Mingechevir Gendja Nakhchivan Mingechevir Baku Nakhchivan Lenkeran Lenkeran

Open Society Institute - Assistance Foundation
Open Society Institute - Assistance Foundation Open Society Institute - Assistance FoundationOpen Society Institute - Assistance FoundationOpen Society Institute - Assistance FoundationOpen Society Institute - Assistance FoundationOpen Society Institute - Assistance FoundationOpen Society Institute - Assistance Foundation
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NEWS & DEVELOPMENTS: MAY-AUGUST

MASS MEDIA PROGRAM

On 28 September in "Zardabi" Press Center, a press conference on "Situation with access to firsthand information: problems and ways of their solution" was conducted. The press conference was held in the framework of a project financed by OSI-AF. The head of the Center Ibrahim Mammadli noted that the recently established organization implemented some projects in the field of problem solving of Azerbaijan journalists. According to him today access to information source is one of the main problems of journalists. Therefore, in August of this year a poll was conducted among the journalists. Presenting the poll results I.Mammmadli said that printing press falls behind with obtaining information: "Today newspapers give preference to agency information. APA is the most frequently used information agency. The next two places belong to "Turan" and "Olaylar". I.Ibraimov also proclaimed the names of the organizations friendly to mass media. According to the respondents, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Central Election Commission and the Ministry of Communications and Information Technologies take top three places in providing media with information. The Ministry of Defence, AZAL State Concern, and Azerchemistry Sate Corporation are in the worst situation. The respondents named them as organizations reluctant to give information to mass media.

The Azerbaijan Hope Party, the New Azerbaijan Party, the Azerbaijan Popular Front Party, the Azerbaijan Political Party of Democratic Reforms are among political parties that give infromation to media.

Among the state officials, the first two places go to the minister of Education, Misir Mardanov, and the head of Azerbaijan State Students Admission Commission (SSAC) Maleyka Abbaszadeh. 39 % of the poll participants reckon that it is possible to have access to firsthand information.

On October 27, 2006 the Media Civil Rights Protection Fund (MCRPF) and the Press Council announced the results of the competition for the best journalists' articles addressing women's issues held within the framework of project on "Women rights protection journalist initiatives" financed by OSI-AF.

The cchairperson of MCRPF, Metanet Muslimkizi, pointed out that the competition aimed to draw the attention of Azerbaijan mass media to the issues of women's development and the problem of their rights protection.

Women's participation in political life is an inseparable part of the democracy building process and development. Mass media plays a sufficient role in highlighting gender issues, promotion and strengthening women's participation in all aspects of political, social, and economic life. We hope that this competition helped increase the quality and quantity of media coverage of women's issues in Azerbaijan, - she said.

As a result of the competition seven journalists were awarded with money and diplomas.

First place-Yasemen Bagirova (the Uch nokte newspaper- "Pink revolution" ($250)),
Second place-Arzu Soltan (an independent journalist-"Women searching for job" ($200)),
Third place-Sevinc Telmankizi (the Yeni Musavat newspaper-"Searcher of happiness oversees" ($150))
Fourth place-Seriyye Muslimkizi (an independent journalist-"Hennaed finger in trigger" ($100)
Fifth place-Roya Refiyeva (the Express newspaper -"Family planning is not suitable for …" ($50)

The other two nominees were journalists who covered more women issues within 3 months from June 01 to September 30. The first place was given to Jevahir Selimkizi form the Merkez newspaper and the second place was given to Irada Asadova from the Military Oath newspaper.

The jury made up of 5 persons - Novella Cafarogli, the chair-woman of the Society for Women's Rights Protection after D.Aliyeva, Elchin Shikhli, the chairman of the Azerbaijani Journalists Union and the editor-in-chief of the "Ayna" and "Zerkalo" newspapers, the Press Council secretary, Rahim Huseynzadeh, professors of from the Journalism department of Baku State University Zeynal Mammedli and Akif Rustamov evaluated journalists' materials.

The jury members evaluated the stories according to the following criteria - topicality, factual basis, presence of experts' opinions, ability to draw the current situation in Azerbaijan and make a comparison of it with the outside world, observance of ethic rules, objectivity, balance and ways out.

Reserved and Dismissed Officers Public Union, the Center for Struggle against Corruption in the Armed Forces (CSCAF) and the Center for Public Interests announced the results of the competition among journalists called "Army in a democratic state"

The chairman of CSCAF, Yashar Jafarli, stated that the competition started on June 15 and ended on October 30. He mentioned that the aim of the competition was to increase the attention to the army building process, help solve the problems in army and improve professionalism of journalist writing in the military issues. According to the coordinator of the project, Perviz Hajiyev, 18 journalists presented 53 stories for the competition. Those stories were published in 14 newspapers and 1 journal.

Member of board of judges, Nadir Rzayev, complained about this kind of writings. He assured that in stories presented to competition journalists did not appropriately use military terms.

However, military expert, Ildirim Mammadov, said that Azerbaijani media rarely writes about military issues: "Our media does not write professionally about military issues. It means that they do not know this field."

Public Relations Director and Mass Media Program Coordinator of the Open Society Institute-Assistance Foundation (OSI-AF), Rovshan Bagirov, talked about the projects implemented by the foundation. He mentioned that OSI-AF supports the competitions among journalists on transparency and investigations into problems in civil society development.

Afterwards all the names of competition winners were announced. The first place was given to Jasur Mammadov (Ayna, Zerkalo newspapers) and he was awarded with $300 and adiploma. The second place nominee was awarded with $200 and the third place with $150.

Y. Jafarli also stated that next year a Military week will be held on June 26 dedicated to the Armed Forces day.


TRANSPARENCY OF OIL REVENUES AND PUBLIC FINANCE PROGRAM

On October 03, in the international Press Center the presentation of a documentary film called "Oil is not transparent was held. What about oil revenues?" the film was produced by the "New Wave" production center and the Open Society Institute-Assistance Foundation (OSI-AF). Script writer and project director, Chingiz Sultansoy said that the situation in two oil countries, Azerbaijan and Nigeria, is discussed in the film in the personality of a football player from Nigeria. The film shows that although both countries produce oil, Azerbaijan is developing. Economy experts were featured in this 26-minute film directed by Jabir Rzayev and Iqbal Mammadov.

After Azerbaijani and foreign experts, representatives of NGOs moderated a discussion around the presented film.

On November 08, 2006 the National Budget Group held a round table on "Open Budget Index for 2006 and Azerbaijan's position" at the International Press Center. The round table was participated by government officials, representatives of international organizations, NGOs and Mass Media.

The Open Budget Index, prepared by International Budget Project, is a document that reflects public access to information on budget and financial accountability of the government. The Index is prepared according to the generalized answers to 122 questions in Open Budget Questionnarie. The questions focusing on the contents and timeliness of the seven key budget documents use criteria based on the generally accepted practices related to the public financial management. In the preparatoion of the budget, directives of the international Monetary Fund and UN's Declaration of Guidelines on Auditing Precepts were used. However, Open Budget Questionnaire covers wider information and examines if the government holds public hearings of budget and governmental audit precepts.

ABI presented results of 59 countries for 2006. The civil society organizations and scientific institutes of those 59 countries conducted resarch to prepare the index. The research was conducted to improve the access of journalists, civil society organizations, investigators and economic experts to financial reports of geoverment.

In index the public access to 7 main budget documents was assesed. Reaserch carried out in Azerbaijan showed that Azaerbaijan takes the fourth place in a 5 group level measurement. These levels are wide, important, some, minimal, insignifant and no access.

Azerbaijan was related to the countries which give minimal information. Our citiznes can get familiar only with budget offer of the executive branch. However, imported, middle year, end of year and audit reports are handled by the goverment are not given to the public. With these indicators Azerbaijan is in the 45th place among 59 countires. First places were given to France, England, New Zealand, South Africa Republic, Slovac and the USA.

The National Budget Group is an NGO alliance established in February 2006 with the financial and institutional support of Open Society Institute-Assistance Foundation with the mission of transferring initiatives on effective usage of budget into the public interest.


ARTS PROGRAM

The International Visual Arts Festival was held in Ganja from 08 to 10 September 2006. The Festival was organized with the organizational support from the Baku Arts Center and the financial support of the Open Society Institute - Assistance Foundation.

Artists from Turkey, Iran, Russia, Kazakhstan, and Georgia participated in the festival together with Azerbaijani artists. Thematic exhibitions as well as a big exhibition of Ganja artists and a large number of conceptual art projects were included in the festival program.

Thus, Ganja residents had an opportunity to become acquainted with the modern art of Azerbaijan and other countries. Installations, actions, video art, Land-art and other kinds of conceptual art were also presented. The folk music and jazz ensembles performed a special concert for the event participants within the festival program.

However, the most significant event of the festival was a retrospective exhibition of Fazil Aliyev, an artist from Ganja. The graphic and art canvases of this gifted and skilled artist were kept by his family and never exhibited publicly. With the artist's "return" to Ganja, people revived their feeling of self-confidence of the city's cultural strengths.

For the first time in Gence, samples of experimental, descriptive art were demonstrated within the frameworks of festival. Baku artists, Sabina Shikhlinskaya and Ali Hasanov, presented the video installation in ancient monument Chokak Hamam (Bathhouse). Artists from Kazakhstan used trees of Khan Baghi (Garden of Khan) for the demonstration of their works. Some artists participated in the creation of painting panels on a concrete fence of the local stadium. The representatives of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Azerbaijan, the Municipalities of Ganja and the department of culture and tourism of Ganja also participated in the event.

A selection of films from the Margaret Mead Film Festival was presented in Baku on September 28-29 at the conference Hall of the State Museum Centre. Ayan-Z Art Management Co. carried out this initiative with the financial support of the Open Society Institute-Budapest office.

The program shown in Baku included films by directors from Sweden, Australia, USA, Mexico, India, Iran, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. The screenings were grouped around four themes: Lost and Found, Street Life, Life in Its Beauty, Being a Woman. A special program included documentaries produced in the last few years in Azerbaijan and Georgia. On September 30, well-known film critics Rahman Badalov and Ayaz Salayev moderated a discussion around the presented films.

Margaret Mead Film Festival has been held in New York by American Museum of Natural History annually since 1977. The scope of this cultural event named after a famous anthropologist is to involve people into live a discussion by means of screening non-fiction films on very different topics. Since 1992, Margaret Mead Film Festival has been organized in a mobile form. Every year selections of Mead Festival travels to universities, community centres, museums, festivals, and libraries throughout USA provide communities with access to films that they can see only in the festival. Over ten years mobile festival has been presented with a big success abroad.


JOINT PROJECTS

The training entitled "Toward full participation in the cultural life of the society" was held on October 16-20, 2006 in Prague, Czech Republic.

The Open Society Institute-Assistance Foundation/Azerbaijan sponsored the participation of the representatives of the Public Union of Support to the Disabled Children - "Mushvig", i.e. Valida Abbasova - the chief of the Union and Turana Aliyeva, project coordinator, and the representative of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Azerbaijan Republic - Namiq Gaffarov in this training. According to T. Aliyeva, series of important questions were discussed during this five-day training programme. The cooperation between the governmental structures and NGOs were among the major issues raised during the visit. In addition, the fifth day of the training was devoted to the educational issues of the disabled children.

The training was organized in the form of visits to various institutions dealing with people with special needs, where the participants got a chance to get acquainted with the experience of the Czech specialists in the sphere of art therapy.

As said T.Aliyeva, there are two major barriers for disabled people to take part in the open cultural activities in Czech Republic - the architectural inaccessibility and the often-discriminatory attitude of the public:

- The disability NGOs are rather active in organizing cultural events for people with disabilities and the Ministry of Culture of Czech Republic covers a part of these expenses. They organize painting, handicraft and music or theatre workshops for the disabled, also make them attend cinemas, theaters and concerts. However, disabled people from the rural regions or those living in institutions are often deprived of possibility to take an active part in the cultural life of the society. Old cultural buildings are not accessible for the disabled, while the new ones are accessible (according to the law of Czech Republic on accessibility of new buildings).

Each year cultural activities, events, and projects carried out by the organizations of persons with disabilities are funded from the state budget allocated to the implementation of the National program for the social integration of persons with disabilities and by donor organizations. The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport, the Ministry of Culture and the Ministry of Social Protection of Czech Republic provide the public organizations with grants.

Nowadays, participation of children with special need in art is very limited. There are some physical, economic, and social obstacles that restrict their activities and participation in art. These words were sounded by the head of the Public Union of Support to the Children with Disabilities "Mushvig" PU (SCWD), Valida Abbasova at a round table held in the office of Youth Help Foundation on December 13.

The round table was organized in the framework of the project supported by OSI-AF's Public Health, East-East, and Art Programs "Cooperation of "Mushvig" SCWD PU with Elementary Practice School in the Chzeck Republic." A representative of the Minsitry of Education of the Chzeck Republic, Martha Teplan took the floor to present special education in the Chzeck Republic.

On December 14, the First National Festival on Integrative Performances called "Life as spectacle was held in Baku Cultural Center named after Mushvig." The festival was organized in the framework of cooperation of the Azerbaijan Ministry of Art and Tourism, the Open Society Institute-Assistance Foundation and Mushvig SCWD PU.

Organization working with disabled children and children with special needs also participated in the festival. 20 performances were played in the festival prepared by "Mushvig" SADC PU, the Republican Child Organization, the "Rainbow" Rehabilitation Center, and nursery school #20 in Qaradagh district where inclusive education system is used.

The exhibition of handworks of disabled children and children with special needs was also shown in the festival. According to the organizers the festival the round table was the first step taken to give children with special needs an opportunity to be engaged in art. The aim of organizing these events was to reduce stereotypes and to demonstrate their ability.

With the finnacial support of the Public Helath Program , the Oil Revenues and Public Tranparency Program, the National Budget Group of Open Society Institute and the Economical Reach Center a training on Monitoring of Helath budget was conducted

20 NGO's specilaized in medical social science, media representatives and representatives from private healt institutions aprticiparted in th event.

In 3 days the training participants were given knowledge on budget, incomes and expences, partcipation of citizens in budget process, the ways to finnace the budget and analyses of health budget for 2006 and 2007. The particpants were informed about the health legislation of Azerbaijan and the civil right on health.

At the end the particiopants were given certificates.


EDUCATION PROGRAM

Informal payments in schools have recently increased and it is one of the issues of concern for Azerbaijani society. Contemporary Education and Education Aid Centre conducted a survey to identify and assess the reasons, scale, and forms of informal payments especially in higher schools and the attitude of different social groups to this issue.

Monitoring study was held in 11 cities and 51 villages of Azerbaijan within the framework of the project on "Education Policy Forum" supported by the Open Society Institute - Assistant Foundation. SIGMA International Research and Cooperation Organization conducted the study included to survey. Surveys have been conducted in cities of Baku, Sumgayit, Mingechevir, Ali-Bayramli and regional centres and villages of Khachmaz, Gusar, Lenkeran, Agstafa, Shaki, Ujar and Saatli.

The aim of the study is to apply international research methods, pilot survey, and other instruments to assess the scale of informal payments at schools. The research results will help examine the problem to work on the research strategy against corruption in the public sector.

"Informal payments in schools" involved 2300 people all over the country including 1050 parents, 1050 teachers, 100 school principals and 100 other stakeholders. In the survey, different methods, such as a face-to-face interview, questionnaires, and focus group discussions were used.

The Ministry of Education of Azerbaijan showed its interest to survey and proved its support at all stages of the survey. Local executive bodies also created conditions for conducting the survey. Schoolchildren and parents also actively participated in the survey.

The survey identified the reasons, scale, and forms of informal payments and it was found out that it has, in particular, economic and social aspects. The survey will help work out education policy recommendations, which will meet the requirements of the transition period.

The surveys results were presented as an analytical report to the public in the autumn of 2006 and deliberated in the Internet Forum of Education Policy Project.


EAST-EAST: PARTNESHIP BEYOND BORDERS PROGRAMM

A 5-day visit of Azerbaijani NGO representatives to Romania was organized to learn the experience of Romanian charity organizations; acts of charity, collecting charitable contributions and mobilization of people to work voluntarily. "Women and Modern World" Social Charity Center and "Integration of Romania to Europe and Democracy Association" organized the visit within the framework of East-East: Partnership beyond Borders Program project of OSI-AF. The project was called "Charity activity strategies for NGOs of Azerbaijan and Romania". The representatives of three organizations won the open competition to participate in the training in Romania.

Now, the participants of this exchange program are holding the second part of the project in Azerbaijan. They will share their knowledge with other participants of the project in trainings to be held in regions of Azerbaijan in January and February 2007.

In Azerbaijan, 2-day trainings are planned to be held in Shamakhi, Aghsu, and Ismayilli. Two trainers from "Integration of Romania to European and Democracy" Association will also hold trainings together with Azerbaijani trainers. 25 people were selected to participate in the training and the used language will be Azerbaijani.

On January 25, 2001 Azerbaijan was accepted to European Union as a competent member. Thus, Azerbaijan also joined economic, cultural, and political integration rapidly going in Europe. However, limited access to information bases and channels impedes the speed of this process. For example our local and regional NGO representatives need to increase their knowledge and reinforce the skills in charity organizations. It is important to learn the charity experience of the developed organizations of the eastern European countries and implement them in Azerbaijan adjusting them to the local level. Especially, regional NGOs need to learn this kind of experience. Project "Charity activity strategies for NGOs of Azerbaijan and Romania" was designed to help put this initiative into practice.


WOMEN PROQRAMM

At the end of December, Azerbaijan Gender Association "Symmetry" support of Women's Network Program of the Open Society Institute elaborated an alternative report on the Implementation of Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women (CEDAW) covering the period from 2001 to 2005.

In December 1979, the General Assembly of United Nations Organization adopted a Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women (CEDAW). In July of 1995, the Republic of Azerbaijan joined this convention without any proviso. The Convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women is a key international document on the rights of women and it obliges the member countries to take necessary measures for ensuring the practice of these rights and maximum involvement of women in all spheres of activities equally with men. A year later after the signing of the Convention, in 1996 Azerbaijan presented its initial report to the UN Committee on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women.

State Committee for Affairs of Women worked out the second and third joint report in accordance with the provisions of the Convention from 1996 to 2004. The report briefly describes positive changes, related to the legislative basis of the country concerning the development of equal legal status of women and those practical achievements which took place during report period.

According to the head of Azerbaijan Gender Association "Symmetry" Kamilla Dadasheva, the country does not have an alternative report on the measures and situation connected with implementation of the Convention. At the same time, the presentation of an alternative report allows to clarify the actual situation concerning the implementation of the provisions of the Convention from the point of view of non-governmental organizations involved in the protection of the rights of women and promotion of gender equality.

The purpose of the report was to contribute to the promotion of all women's rights and gender equality in the Azerbaijan by studying the situations related to conditions of women.

The Alternative report has been worked out on the basis of the statistical data and information, experience of governmental institutions and NGO's and the results of the conducted survey.

In order to review and comment report prior to publication it was sent to more than 50 organizations involved in women and legal issues via e-mail. The alternative report was also presented to the State Committee for the affairs of Family, Women, and Children, which made some comments on it.


CIVIL SOCIETY PROGRAM

On December 25, in the International Press Center, translation of the book called International Financial Reporting Standards was presented. A practical Guide, a project implemented by the Social Economic Investigation Center with the support of the Open Society Institute -Assistant Foundation. The representatives of the parliament (Milli Mejlis), the Azerbaijan Republic Taxation Ministry, the Azerbaijan Republic Auditing Palate, the Azerbaijani representatives of the World Bank, the representative of the local and international NGO's, the business organizations, audits, and financial workers participated in the presentation of the book. The participants were presented the Azerbaijani translations of the International Financial Reporting Standards. A practical Guide.

Candidate for Economic Sciences, head of the Social Economic Investigation Center, Rufat Efendiyev, mentioned that the name of the book translated into Azerbaijani is the same as in English. The book includes all the standards accepted by the International Accounting Standards Council.

That was the first translation of the book. The translation process was run under the supervision of Natiq Huseynov, an expert on audit and financial accounting in the Social Economic Investigation Center and under the supervision of a professional translators' team. As the International Financial Reporting Standards has no official translation into Azerbaijani, some terms were placed with terms in Azerbaijani and some were left in the same order to keep the meaning of the standard. The license was given to the Social Economic Investigation Center by the World Bank for the translation of the third publication.

The book was written by Hennie van Greuning and Marius Koen and was first published as the Financial Reporting Standards in 1999.

In first publication explanations to standards published by International Financial Reporting Standard Committee until 31 October 1998 were gathered. In 2 years, the authors prepared a new edition according to the comments of the Committee on Comments of Standards. The third edition efficiently differs from the previous ones, as its size is twice as big and covers all the standards used until 2004. Changes in context influenced the change of the book name.


PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAM

On September Public Health Program of Open Society Institute-Assistant Foundation announced grant competition on awareness campaign in fighting against AIDS in cities and regions of Azerbaijan. According to terms of competition awareness work should have been done in crowded places such as IDP and refugee communities, bus and railway station, prisons and etc.

17 projects were selected from 37 ones on October 3. Awareness work was planned to be done in 18 cities and regions of Azerbaijan including Baku and its surrounding. Starting from November 25 some organizations already started awareness work.

In November, the World Health Organization started the implementation of the project "HIV/AIDS Awareness in Barda". The aim of the project was to improve awareness of Barda region population. The project was implemented in the framework "Improving response to HIV/AIDS in Azerbaijan" project of the Global Fund supported by Open Society Institute-Assistant Foundation.

By December 1, the International Day against AIDS, awareness materials were spread, posters in different formats were glued to the Public buildings and public transportation in Barda. On December 1, a regional event under the name "Our safety depends on us" was organized in Barda Olympic Center.

The representatives from the ExCom, Health and Sport Ministry, Barda Education department and Barda Central Hospital participated in the event. Schoolchildren and region population were also involved in the event. In the formal part of the event the messages about the results of HIV/AIDS causes were given to the audience and they were informed on how to prevent HIV/AIDS.

Drawing the competition followed a formal part. 5 best pictures were selected and winners were awarded with presents and diplomas.

Audience with interest welcomed the performance played by the Aghdam State Theatre. Through the performance schoolchildren were informed about the fatal results caused by HIV and how it is important to fight against it.

On December 8, a championship on Kickboxing was organized in Barda Olympic Center. 5 teams and 70 athletes from Barda, Tartar and Aghdam joined the competition. The championship was held to raise the interest of young people in sport and demonstrate solidarity in struggle against HIV/AIDS. Barda took the first place in the competition, followed by Tartar and Agdam. The winning teams were awarded with cups.

Also, in the framework of this project 75 active young people from 15 secondary schools and colleges were brought together and experts trained them on HIV/AIDS. A 3 day seminar gathered 30 people each day and they were expected to have trainings in secondary schools.

With the financial support of the Public Health Program , the Oil Revenues and Public Tranparency Program , the National Budget Group of the Open Society Institute and the Economic Reach Center a training on Monitoring of Health budget was conducted.

20 NGO's specilaized in medical social science, the media representatives and the representatives from private health institutions participarted in th event.

In 3 days the training participants were given knowledge on budget, incomes and expenses, partcipation of citizens in budget process, the ways to finance the budget and analyses of health budget for 2006 and 2007. the particpants were informed about the health legislation of Azerbaijan and civil rights on health.

At the end the particiopants were given certificates.



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